DTC codes / Subaru codes / P1516
P1516 on a Subaru means the engine control module (ECM) has detected a low input signal on the idle air control (IAC) solenoid's fourth circuit, which is one of the control wires for the IAC valve. The ECM expects a specific voltage or current on that circuit when commanding the valve, and a low reading indicates a short to ground, an open circuit, or a faulty solenoid winding.
Guidance is general and written for Subaru vehicles. Exact tests and values vary by model, so confirm the fault before replacing parts.
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