AUTO Veteran

The Motorist's Pride

500+
DIY Guides
75K
Community Members
1.2M+
Monthly Views

Interactive Diagrams

More Diagrams
Anti-Roll Bar (Stabilizer Bar)

Anti-Roll Bar (Stabilizer Bar)

A metal bar that connects the left and right wheels of the same axle to reduce body roll during cornering. When one wheel encounters a bump or the vehicle turns, the bar transfers some of the force to the opposite wheel, helping maintain vehicle stability and improving handling characteristics. It can be found on front suspension, rear suspension, or both.

DIY Tutorials

All Tutorials
Car Maintenance Tips

How To Remove Paint On Car Windows After A Repaint

If you have recently repainted your car, you may have noticed some paint splatters or overspray on …

7 months ago
2 Mins read
Mechanical Engineer…

The Complete Guide to the Major Parts of an Excav…

Excavators are heavy machinery used in a variety of construction and demolition projects. They are …

7 months ago
4 Mins read
Explainer

How does an automatic transmission change gears s…

Automatic gear changing technology, also known as automatic transmissions, seamlessly shifts gears …

7 months ago
4 Mins read
Car Maintenance Tips

Synthetic Oil Change Intervals: A Comprehensive G…

Synthetic oil is a type of engine oil that is made from chemically modified petroleum components an…

7 months ago
4 Mins read
How To

How to Diagnose and Fix Power Loss in Your Car

Don't let a sudden loss of power in your car ruin your day. This quick and easy guide will walk you…

7 months ago
4 Mins read
How To

How to Warm Up Your Car Engine in Cold Weather

Do you know how to warm up your car engine in cold weather? Many people have different opinions on …

7 months ago
3 Mins read
Frequently Asked Qu…

Spark Plug Change: Should You Also Replace Igniti…

Approximately 73% of professional mechanics report seeing customers who return within 12 months for…

6 months, 2 weeks ago
13 Mins read
Mechanical Engineer…

10 Lathe Machine Processes That Every Manufacture…

The 10 lathe machine processes that every manufacturer should know include cutting operations, dril…

7 months ago
4 Mins read

Forum Q&A

All Questions

Seeing a barometric pressure reading of 199 kPa on a 2011 Jaguar at ignition-on is a red flag, this value is physically impossible under normal atmospheric conditions.

Ramphele DL
Replies (2)

Ramphele DL : At sea level, you’re looking at roughly 100 to 102 kPa, and even at the bottom of the Dead Sea (the lowest point on Earth), it doesn’t exceed 108 kPa. So, 199 kPa suggests either a serious sensor input error or a corruption in the ECU’s interpretation of the signal. On Jags of this era, the ECU performs a barometric pressure snap shot during key on before engine start, using the MAP sensor as the measuring device since there’s no separate BARO sensor. If the intake manifold or MAP port is contaminated, restricted, or sees abnormal pressure (like a stuck open EGR or boost control issue), it can skew this reading.

Ramphele DL : But more commonly, it’s a circuit issue check the 5V reference line to the MAP sensor for voltage spikes or resistance. I’ve seen cases where a failing alternator or poor grounding introduced enough electrical noise to make the ECU think it was under 2x atmospheric pressure. Verify the actual supply voltage at the sensor with the connector plugged in (back-probing), and ensure the ground is solid less than 0.2 ohms to battery negative.

At sea level, you’re looking at roughly 100 to 102 kPa, and even at the bottom of the Dead Sea (the lowest point on Earth), it doesn’t exceed 108 kPa. So, 199 kPa suggests either a serious sensor input error or a corruption in the ECU’s interpretation of the signal. On Jags of this era, the ECU performs a barometric pressure snap shot during key on before engine start, using the MAP sensor as the measuring device since there’s no separate BARO sensor. If the intake manifold or MAP port is contaminated, restricted, or sees abnormal pressure (like a stuck open EGR or boost control issue), it can skew this reading.

Ramphele DL

Yes, a faulty O2 sensor can cause this issue. It helps regulate the air-fuel mixture. If it's not working properly in cold conditions, the engine may run too rich or lean, resulting in rough idling and vibrations.

Jimna Mustafa
Replies (3)

Alvin Knex : If it’s the O2 sensor, why would it only happen when the engine is cold? Wouldn’t it affect performance all the time?

Jimna Mustafa : Good observation! Many O2 sensors only become active once the engine reaches operating temperature. When cold, the engine runs in 'open, loop' mode and ignores the O2 sensor, relying on preset fuel maps. If the sensor is failing, it might only cause issues once it starts influencing the fuel mixture, or if it sends incorrect signals during warm-up.

Alvin Knex : Turns out the upstream O2 sensor was failing. Swapped it out, and the violent shaking is gone. Thanks for pointing me in the right direction!

If it’s the O2 sensor, why would it only happen when the engine is cold? Wouldn’t it affect performance all the time?

Alvin Knex