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DTC codes / P22xx · Fuel and air metering (injector circuits) / P2251

P2251O2 Sensor Negative Current Control Circuit/Open (Bank 1 Sensor 1)

P2251 indicates that the engine control module (ECM) has detected an open or abnormal condition in the negative current control circuit for the upstream oxygen sensor on bank 1, sensor 1. The ECM monitors the sensor's heater or pump current and sets this code when the circuit does not behave as expected, often due to a wiring fault or a failed sensor.

SystemPowertrain
Code typeGeneric (all makes)
SeverityMedium
Fix difficultyIntermediate
AreaFuel and air metering (injector circuits)

Guidance is general and written for all OBD-II vehicles. Exact tests and values vary by model, so confirm the fault before replacing parts.

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