P1686 on GM vehicles indicates that the powertrain control module (PCM) has detected a fault on the serial data communication line it uses to talk to the instrument cluster, specifically the circuit labeled Driver 5 Line 6 in GM's class 2 data bus. The PCM monitors this line for expected voltage changes and sets the code when the signal is missing, intermittent, or out of range, which typically prevents the cluster from displaying certain warnings or receiving commands.
Guidance is general and written for GM vehicles. Exact tests and values vary by model, so confirm the fault before replacing parts.
Get the app
Quick access from your home screen.