DTC codes / P21xx · Fuel and air metering / P21AD
P21AD indicates that the powertrain control module (PCM) has detected an electrical fault in the signal circuit for the reductant level sensor C, which is part of the diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) system on vehicles equipped with selective catalytic reduction (SCR). The PCM monitors the sensor's voltage or resistance and sets this code when the reading falls outside the expected range for the current operating conditions, often due to an open, short, or erratic connection.
Guidance is general and written for all OBD-II vehicles. Exact tests and values vary by model, so confirm the fault before replacing parts.
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