Auto Veteran - Don't Panic! Here's What to Do When the Skidding Warning Light Comes On

Don't Panic! Here's What to Do When the Skidding Warning Light Comes On

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Auto Veteran
Updated on Dec 04, 2024

The skidding warning light, also known as the ESC (Electronic Stability Control) or TCS (Traction Control System) warning light, is a yellow or orange symbol on the dashboard of your vehicle that alerts you of a problem with the skidding prevention system. The skidding prevention system is a vital safety feature that can help you maintain control of your vehicle during slippery or challenging road conditions.

It works by applying brakes or reducing engine power to the wheels that are losing traction or skidding during acceleration or braking. However, if the skidding warning light is on, it means that the skidding prevention system is not working properly and may not assist you in case of a skid. This can put you and your passengers at risk of losing control of your vehicle and crashing.


Therefore, it is essential to have the skidding warning light checked and fixed as soon as possible by a qualified mechanic. Ignoring the skidding warning light can not only compromise your safety, but also result in lower fuel efficiency, higher emissions, and reduced performance of your vehicle.


What Causes the Skidding Warning Light to Come On?

There are many possible reasons why the skidding warning light may come on. Some of the most common causes are:

  1. Faulty stability control or traction control sensor: These sensors are devices that detect whether the wheels are slipping or skidding and send signals to the control module.  There are usually several sensors located in different parts of the vehicle, such as the wheel hubs, steering angle, yaw rate, and lateral acceleration. If any of these sensors are faulty, damaged, or dirty, the skidding warning light will come on. To fix this problem, the faulty sensor needs to be cleaned or replaced with a new one.
  2. Defective control module: The control module is the computer that controls the skidding prevention system. It receives signals from the sensors and decides whether to activate the brakes or reduce the engine power to prevent skidding.  If the control module is defective, damaged, or corrupted, the skidding warning light will come on. This can happen due to power surges, water damage, or software glitches. To fix this problem, the control module needs to be replaced or reprogrammed.
  3. Wiring problems: The skidding prevention system relies on a network of wires and connectors to communicate with the sensors and control module. If any of these wires or connectors are loose, corroded, broken, or shorted, the skidding warning light will come on. This can happen due to wear and tear, vibration, moisture, or impact. To fix this problem, the wiring and connectors need to be inspected and repaired or replaced as necessary.
  4. Low tire pressure: Low tire pressure can affect the stability and traction of your vehicle and cause the wheels to slip or skid more easily.  This can trigger the skidding prevention system and cause the skidding warning light to come on. Checking and adjusting the tire pressure can fix this problem.
  5. Faulty ABS system: The ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) system is a system that prevents the wheels from locking up during hard braking. The ABS system is often linked to the skidding prevention system and shares some of its components.  If the ABS system is faulty, damaged, or disabled, it can affect the performance of the skidding prevention system and cause the skidding warning light to come on. Repairing or enabling the ABS system can fix this problem.


How to Fix Skidding Warning Light: A Step-by-Step Guide

If you notice that your skidding warning light is on, you should take the following steps to fix it:

  • Check for error codes: The first thing you should do is to use an OBD-II scanner to check for any error codes related to the skidding prevention system. An OBD-II scanner is a device that can read and clear diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) from your vehicle's onboard computer. You can either buy an OBD-II scanner online or at an auto parts store, or borrow one from a friend or a mechanic. To use an OBD-II scanner, you need to locate the OBD-II port under your dashboard and plug in the scanner. Then, turn on your ignition and follow the instructions on the scanner's screen.  The scanner will display any error codes related to the skidding prevention system along with their descriptions. You can use these codes to identify which part of the skidding prevention system is causing the problem and how to fix it.
  • Inspect and repair or replace faulty parts: Based on the error codes you get from the OBD-II scanner, you can narrow down which part of the skidding prevention system is causing the problem. You can then inspect that part for any signs of damage or malfunction and repair or replace it as needed. For example, if you get an error code indicating a faulty stability control sensor in the front left wheel, you can check for any physical damage or dirt on the sensor and clean it with a soft cloth or contact cleaner. Alternatively, you can replace the sensor with a new one. If you get an error code indicating a defective control module, you can check for any signs of water damage or corrosion on the module and dry it with a hair dryer or a fan. Alternatively, you can replace the module with a new one. If you get an error code indicating a wiring problem in the skidding prevention system, you can check for any loose or broken wires under the hood or under the vehicle and fix them with electrical tape or soldering. Alternatively, you can replace the entire wire harness with a new one.
  • Clear the error codes and reset the skidding prevention system: After you have repaired or replaced the faulty part, you need to clear the error codes from the OBD-II scanner and reset the skidding prevention system. To do this, you need to plug in the OBD-II scanner again and follow the instructions on the screen to erase the error codes. Then, you need to turn off your ignition and disconnect the battery for at least 10 minutes. This will reset the skidding prevention system and turn off the skidding warning light. After 10 minutes, reconnect the battery and start your vehicle. If the skidding warning light does not come on again, it means that you have successfully fixed the problem. However, if the skidding warning light comes on again, it means that there is still a problem with the skidding prevention system and you need to repeat the steps above or take your vehicle to a professional mechanic for further diagnosis and repair.


Conclusion

The skidding warning light is a critical indicator that warns you of a problem with the skidding prevention system in your vehicle. The skidding prevention system is a vital safety feature that can help you maintain control of your vehicle during slippery or challenging road conditions. It works by applying brakes or reducing engine power to the wheels that are losing traction or skidding during acceleration or braking. However, if the skidding warning light is on, it means that the skidding prevention system is not working properly and may not assist you in case of a skid. This can put you and your passengers at risk of losing control of your vehicle and crashing.

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