Auto Veteran - How to fix a car that's not shifting gears properly

How to fix a car that's not shifting gears properly

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Auto Veteran
Updated on Dec 03, 2024

A car that's not shifting gears properly can be a major inconvenience. It can make it difficult to drive, and it can also damage the transmission.

In this article, we will discuss the most common causes of a car not shifting gears properly, and we will provide step-by-step instructions on how to fix each problem. We will also discuss some preventive measures that you can take to avoid this problem in the future.


Causes of a Car Not Shifting Gears Properly

There are several reasons why a car might not shift gears properly. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Low transmission fluid: Transmission fluid lubricates the gears and helps them to shift smoothly. If the fluid level is low, the gears will not be able to shift properly and may grind or make noise.
  • Worn clutch: The clutch is a component that engages and disengages the transmission from the engine. If the clutch is worn, it may not be able to fully disengage the transmission, which can cause the gears to grind.
  • Damaged gears: The gears in the transmission can wear out over time and become damaged. This can cause the gears to grind or not shift properly.
  • Faulty shift linkage: The shift linkage is the mechanism that connects the shifter to the transmission. If the shift linkage is faulty, it can cause the gears to shift incorrectly.
  • Electronic transmission control problems: The transmission in modern cars is controlled by a computer. If there is a problem with the computer, it can cause the gears to shift incorrectly.


How to Fix a Car That's Not Shifting Gears Properly

The best way to fix a car that's not shifting gears properly is to diagnose the problem and then fix the underlying cause.

  1. If the problem is low transmission fluid, simply add the correct type and amount of fluid to the transmission.
  2. If the problem is a worn clutch, you will need to replace the clutch.
  3. If the gears are damaged, you may need to replace the gears or the entire transmission. 
  4. If the shift linkage is faulty, you will need to repair or replace the shift linkage. 
  5. If the problem is electronic transmission control problems, you will need to have the computer repaired or replaced.


Preventive Measures

There are a few things you can do to prevent hard shifting:

  • Change the transmission fluid regularly: This will help to keep the transmission lubricated and prevent wear and tear.
  • Drive smoothly: Avoid hard acceleration and braking, as this can put stress on the transmission.
  • Avoid overloading the transmission: Don't tow heavy loads or carry more weight than the car is designed for.
  • Get regular maintenance: Have your car serviced regularly by a qualified mechanic. This will help to identify and fix any problems before they cause hard shifting.

By following these tips, you can help to keep your car's transmission in good condition and prevent problems with shifting gears.


Conclusion

If your car is not shifting gears properly, it's important to take action to fix the problem. By following the tips in this article, you can diagnose the problem and fix it yourself, or you can take your car to a mechanic for repairs.

By taking care of your car's transmission, you can help to extend its lifespan and prevent costly repairs.

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